Joint Tax Refunds Exempt Entireties Assets in Bankruptcy

Federal courts have permitted the IRS to levy upon a Florida taxpayer’s entireties account to collect taxes owed by one spouse filing an individual tax return. The entireties exemption does not protect the married taxpayer from the IRS. Does it follow that a joint tax refund from the IRS is also not protected entireties property in bankruptcy? Continue reading

Entireties Assets Exempt To Extent Greater Than Unsecured Bankruptcy Debt

Florida common law is that entireties property is exempt from all creditors of either spouse, but it is not exempt from joint creditors. Tenants by entireties property in bankruptcy proceedings has been the subjection of judicial debate over the years when one spouse files bankruptcy, and where the debtor spouse has both individual debts and joint debts with their non-filing spouse. Continue reading

Exempt Disability Income Loses Benefits In Bankruptcy

Disability insurance proceeds, from either private insurance or social security, cannot be garnished by a judgment creditor in Florida, and courts will protect the same proceeds after they are deposited in a debtor’s bank account. That’s the law in state court collections, but treatment of disability income is somewhat different in bankruptcy.

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Jacksonville Bankruptcy Court To Trustee: “Hands Off The Debtor’s Homestead”

I wrote a blog post a couple weeks ago about Chapter 7 trustees who try to force debtors to pay money or give up title to their upside-down homestead properties which the debtors do not claim as exempt. The debtors are not using the homestead exemption to protect their homes without equity because they want to qualify for the $4,000 wildcard exemption available to debtors who do not benefit from the Florida homestead exemption. Continue reading